Diagram Of The Hepatic Flexure

This turn is known as the right colic flexure (or hepatic flexure), and marks the start of the transverse colon.

Diagram of the hepatic flexure. From the cecum, the ascending colon rises superiorly toward the right inferior border of the liver. It is also called the right colic flexure. At the top of the ascending colon, the colon abruptly bends to the left, forming the right colic flexure (also called the hepatic flexure). Problems sometimes arise with this area that are often diagnosed as splenic flexure syndrome.

Any cancer in the lower gastrointestinal tract, including the hepatic flexure, is known as a colorectal cancer, states the Johns Hopkins Colon Cancer Center. Lymph nodes along a "named vascular trunk" (as defined by the fourth edition of the AJCC staging manual) are those along a vein or artery that carries blood to a specific part of the colon, for example, the inferior and superior mesenteric arteries, sigmoidal artery, left or right colic artery. When it meets the right lobe of the liver, it turns 90 degrees to move horizontally. The hepatic veins carry oxygen-depleted blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava.

This is the part of colon between the hepatic flexure and the splenic flexure. The hepatic flexure is located close to the liver in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen. Hepatic Flexure Syndrome is sometimes referred to as right colic flexure. It is a medical condition which occurs within the digestive system near the liver.

The suspensory muscle of duodenum is a thin muscle connecting the junction between the duodenum, jejunum, and duodenojejunal flexure to connective tissue surrounding the superior mesenteric artery and coeliac artery.It is also known as the ligament of Treitz. In this case, the Hepatic flexure of the large intestine signifies that this bend occurs by the liver (hepatic). It is close to the liver, hence the name. This is the sharp bend between the ascending colon and the transverse colon.

They also transport blood that has been drained from the colon, pancreas, small intestine, and the stomach. The rectum is the last anatomic segment before the anus.. The suspensory muscle most often connects to both the third and fourth parts of the duodenum, as well as the duodenojejunal flexure. End portion of the colon, which terminates at the rectum

The splenic flexure is a sharp bend between the transverse colon and the descending colon in the human abdomen.This bend is simply part of the normal structure of the colon. For more anatomy content please follow us and visit our website: Just before reaching the liver, the ascending colon turns about 90 degrees to the left at the hepatic flexure. The right colon consists of the cecum, ascending colon, hepatic flexure and the right half of the transverse colon.

The entire colon is about 5 feet (150 cm) long, and is divided into five major segments. The hepatic flexure is part of the colon between the ascending colon and transverse colon and is closest to the liver. In the fifth and sixth editions, the location of the nodes does not affect assignment of the N category. The inferior end of the ascending colon connects to the cecum of the large intestine in the right iliac region of the abdominal cavity.

The gallbladder straddles the undersurfaces of liver segments IVB and V. This is the transitory bend from the ascending colon to the transverse colon. In this image, you will find Right (hepatic) flexure, Transverse colon, Superior mesenteric artery, Haustrum, Ascending colon, Ileum, Ileocecal valve, Cecum, Vermiform appendix, Left colic, Transverse mesocolon, Descending colon, Epiploic appendages, a Cut edge of mesentery, Tenia coli, Sigmoid colon in it. The left colic flexure or splenic flexure (as it is close to the spleen) is the sharp bend between the.

Open right hemicolectomy (open right colectomy) is a procedure that involves removing the cecum, the ascending colon, the hepatic flexure (where the ascending colon joins the transverse colon), the first third of the transverse colon, and part of the terminal ileum, along with fat and lymph nodes. But over time, some colon polyps can develop into colon cancer, which is often fatal when found in its later stages. A gray–blue colored impression of the liver may be seen at this point. With a straight scope at the hepatic flexure, only about 70–90 cm of instrument has been inserted.

This process can range from the annoying “ gas pains ” that you may experience periodically through life, to more of a debilitating condition that can cause extreme amounts of pain. Anatomy of Colon and Rectum. The ascending and descending colon are supported by peritoneal folds called mesentery.. It occupies the umbilical and hypo-gastric regions and extends from hepatic flexure to splenic flexure.

[] It is the standard surgical treatment for malignant neoplasms of the right colon; The right colic flexure or hepatic flexure (as it is next to the liver) is the sharp bend between the ascending colon and the transverse colon.The hepatic flexure lies in the right upper quadrant of the human abdomen.It receives blood supply from the superior mesenteric artery.. You will also find transverse colon, hepatic flexure, splenic flexure, ascending colon, ileum, cecum, vermiform appendix, descending colon as well.. A colon polyp is a small clump of cells that forms on the lining of the colon.

(also, hepatic flexure) point, at the inferior surface of the liver, where the ascending colon turns abruptly to the left. The exact location of the pain is at the splenic flexure. Esophagus esophageal hiatus upper esophageal sphincter lower esophageal sphincter (= cardiac sphincter)